The Greater Blue Mountains incorporates a number of national parks and is full of cultural significance, with six Aboriginal groups having connections to the area. There are over 3,000 recorded Aboriginal heritage sites in the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area, but the rugged and remote topography means that for every known site there are likely to be at least two more yet to be “discovered” or recorded. The parks in this area include include:
- Blue Mountains National Park, which protects many important cultural sites of the Dharug and Wiradjuri people, has a number of easily accessibly and signposted Aboriginal rock art sites.
- Wollemi National Park is the traditional home of the Wiradjuri, Dharug, Wanaruah and Darkinjung people. Evidence of their occupation includes ceremonial grounds, stone arrangements, grinding grooves, scarred trees and rock engravings.
- Yengo National Park which is home to the Darkinjung and Wonnarua People, has 640 Aboriginal cultural sites recorded in the park and nearby areas.
- Gardens of Stone, the traditional lands of the Wiradjuri people, has many shelters with rock art and hand stencils in its countless valleys and overhangs.
Three or four axe grinding grooves on small sandstone platform, near the Bowen Hill Trail
- Number of motifs: 3
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2023
An Aboriginal rock art site with two charcoal figures in a small shelter near the Bowen Hill Trail in the Wollemi NP.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 2
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2023
An Aboriginal rock art site above the Bowen Hill Trail, which has a wallaby/kangaroo, emu and a pair of emu tracks.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 3
- Quality: 2.5/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2023
An Aboriginal engraving of a woman with upstretched arms, on a small and isolated rock platform.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 1
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2019
A weathered panel of Aboriginal rock art in a long but shallow shelter above Cabbage Tree Creek, with at least 15 charcoal motifs.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 15
- Quality: 3.5/5
- Condition of art: Weathered
- Year first recorded: 2023
Two small Aboriginal axe grinding grooves sites along Camels Hump in the Blue Mountains.
- Quality: 3.5/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2025
Over 40 Aboriginal axe grinding grooves in the bedrock of Camp Fire Creek, along the Red Hand Cave Circuit in the lower Blue Mountains.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Quality: 4.5/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 1980
An Aboriginal rock art site with five red hand stencils, in the lower Blue Mountains.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Number of motifs: 5
- Quality: 2.5/5
- Condition of art: Good, Weathered
- Year first recorded: 1981
A recently "discovered" shelter with Aboriginal rock art, just outside the Wollemi National Park. The shelter has over a hundred hand stencils.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 111
- Quality: 5/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2019
Weathered Aboriginal rock art in a shelter at the base of a low cliff in the lower Blue Mountains. It's not clear what the charcoal motifs represent.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Number of motifs: 4
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Weathered
- Year first recorded: 2023
An extensively vandalised site along Coolana Brook, there is no longer any evidence of the 30 Aboriginal rock art motifs documented here in the 1970s.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Number of motifs: 30
- Quality: 1/5
- Condition of art: Vandalised
- Year first recorded: 1977
Single hand stencil in a deep sandstone shelter below the D'Arcy Range Trail in the Wollemi National Park
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 1
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Weathered
- Year first recorded: 2022
- Originally recorded by: Mark Roebuck
Charcoal and red ochre paintings are inside this shelter in the D'Arcy Range. Above the shelter are axe grinding grooves.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 2
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2022
Multiple charcoal drawiings at the base of a tall sandstone overhang in the D'Arcy Range.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 5
- Quality: 3/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2018
A wide and deep shelter in the D'Arcy Range has multiple charcoal drawiings at the base.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 6
- Quality: 3/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2018