The Greater Blue Mountains incorporates a number of national parks and is full of cultural significance, with six Aboriginal groups having connections to the area. There are over 3,000 recorded Aboriginal heritage sites in the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area, but the rugged and remote topography means that for every known site there are likely to be at least two more yet to be “discovered” or recorded. The parks in this area include include:
- Blue Mountains National Park, which protects many important cultural sites of the Dharug and Wiradjuri people, has a number of easily accessibly and signposted Aboriginal rock art sites.
- Wollemi National Park is the traditional home of the Wiradjuri, Dharug, Wanaruah and Darkinjung people. Evidence of their occupation includes ceremonial grounds, stone arrangements, grinding grooves, scarred trees and rock engravings.
- Yengo National Park which is home to the Darkinjung and Wonnarua People, has 640 Aboriginal cultural sites recorded in the park and nearby areas.
- Gardens of Stone, the traditional lands of the Wiradjuri people, has many shelters with rock art and hand stencils in its countless valleys and overhangs.
A shallow overhang with Aboriginal rock art above Wheeny Creek, which has over fifty motifs (almost all in charcoal).
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 55
- Quality: 4.5/5
- Condition of art: Good, Weathered
- Year first recorded: 2026
An isolated sandstone boulder with (at least) three Aboriginal hand stencils and charcoal art.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Number of motifs: 4
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Weathered
- Year first recorded: 1958
- Originally recorded by: Eugene Stockton
An large rock platform near Bilpin, which has approximately 100 Aboriginal grinding grooves and several engravings.
- Wollemi National Park
- Number of motifs: 4
- Quality: 4/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 1960
- Originally recorded by: Ian Sim
A waterhole with two axe grinding grooves, near the Womerah Range Trail.
- Parr State Conservation Area
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 1966
- Originally recorded by: F.D. McCarthy, Ian Sim
An undisturbed shelter with three Aboriginal rock art figures in thick scrub above Fraser Creek.
- Number of motifs: 3
- Quality: 4/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 1982
Two adjacent shelters with Aboriginal rock art in a gully of Big Yengo Creek; they have weathered hand stencils and drawings.
- Yengo National Park
- Number of motifs: 6
- Quality: 2/5
- Condition of art: Weathered
- Year first recorded: 2018
A small rock platform along Yileen Spur (near Bells Line of Road) which has over fifty Aboriginal axe grinding grooves.
- Blue Mountains National Park
- Quality: 3.5/5
- Condition of art: Good
- Year first recorded: 2020